Wandering Machu Picchu: the Inca Trail and other trek routes
Izvor: KiWi
Wandering Machu Picchu: the Inca Trail and other trek routes
The Inca Trail is undoubtedly Peru's most popular trekking route. Recommended for the actual match only, it runs for significantly more than 40km and reaches 4,200 m.a.s.l. at its highest point, the Warmiwauska or Dead Woman's Pass.
The walk, found in 1960 and part of the over 23,000 km of roads constructed by the Incas across South America, crosses a remarkable range of natural landscapes and eco-systems, from heavy tropical jungle to the bear, unwelcoming rocks of the mountains. All in all it's one of the most beautiful walk in South America.
The Trail takes 3 to 4 days of tough walking, and may be initiated at Chillca (Kilometre 76 of the Cusco-Machu Picchu railway) or, most regularly, at Qorihuayrachina, Kilometre 88 of the railway.
The first time is relatively easy, and includes along the way the Inca ruins of Cusichaca, Q'ente, Pulpituyoc, and Llaqtapata, a site used for crop production remained well preserved. The second time is the hardest of all, for the reason that the ascent becomes increasingly large. The trail follows initial Inca stonework that climbs constant, stopping just lacking the particular Warmiwauska or Dead Woman's cross, at 4,200 m.a.s.l.
The crossing of the cross opens day three, after camping within the Pacaymayo valley. From here its downhill. The Trail descends in-to the area and heads to the restored site of Runkuraqay, a little Inca watch article, and then to Sayaqmarka, perched atop a sheer cliff, from where one can see the beginning of the enormous Amazon jungle, stretching to Brazil. The final day is another day, mostly descending and passing through jungles and cloud forests before reaching Machu Picchu, Perus most important tourist site, through the Inti Punku or Gateway of the Sun.
Before going for that walk, you need to spend at least 4-8 hours in Cusco acclimatising, because it features some hard climbing, including a few hours above 3,500 m.a.s.l. Otherwise, Acute Mountain sickness (altitude sickness) could make your first day or two quite miserable.
Throughout the high season, from June to August, you should book well in advance -at least 3 months-, since the quantity of travel permits issued is limited to 500 daily (including tour guides and porters).
Other wandering routes: The Royal or Holy Route
Just before returning to Aguas Calientes, at km. 104 of the train rails, this course takes the direction to Phuyupatamarca, rising up stone stairs and terraces. Learn further about base camp trek by visiting our surprising article. Learn further about go there by going to our riveting portfolio. After 2 hours of walking you arrive towards the lately identified and beautifully Wiay Wayna damages.
Looking over the Urubamba river and situated on a steep mountain slope, Wiay Wayna is really a nice example of Inca patio structure. The name suggests 'forever young' in Quechua but authorities still disagree upon the meaning: some consider it refers to the vibrant orchids that fill the surroundings, while the others say the name refers to the Inca rites and ceremonies celebrated in the complex.
The path then converges within the Inca Trail, coming to Machu Picchu via sunlight Gate, Inti Punko. The route takes some 6 hours, and can be achieved in alternative to the Inca Trail when the latter is regarded as to hard. A permit is needed with this course.
Purification Trail
Part of the Inca Trail process, this route has been recently found by archaeologists. It starts at km. 107 of the railway track (3km upstream from Aguas Calientes), nearby the hydroelectric exit tube.
After crossing the suspended bridge, it follows to the Choquesuisui gully, and ascends until it satisfies the Inca Trail near Wiay Wayna. The name, Purification Trail, refers to the descending pools created by the stream that runs alongside the path.
Putucusi Walk
This dangerous and challenging 3-hour hike (round-trip) requires the magnificent view to a great reward: of the Machu Picchu landscape. Putucusi (~~'~ pleased mountain' in Quechua) is a round-shaped mountain that reaches 2,600 m.a.s.l. Identify additional resources on a related paper by navigating to climb mera peak. at its top, and is found across the valley from your Inca citadel.
This can be a walk (only possible throughout the dry period, March to November), involving extreme ladder increases and slippery scrambling. Some ladders, loaded to the wall, even increase for 2-0 yards in nearly a 90 degree inclination.
Recommended if you have a good amount of health and fitness only.
