What is Tendonitis?
Izvor: KiWi
What is Tendonitis?
Tendonitis (also tenonitis or tendinitis) is an inflammation of a tendon. For instance, patellar tendonitis (jumper's knee) is an inflammation of the patellar tendon, which connects the tibia to the patella.
Chronic overuse of tendons leads to microscopic tears inside the collagen matrix, which gradually weakens the tissue. Swelling in a region of microdamage or partial tear can be detected visually or by palpation. Increased water content and disorganised collagen matrix in tendon lesions could be detected by ultrasonography or magnetic resonance imaging.
Due to their highly specialised ultrastructure and slow collagen turnover, tendons and ligaments are really slow to heal if injured, and hardly ever regain their original strength. Partial tears heal by the rapid production of disorganised type-III collagen, which is inferior in strength to normal tendon. Recurrence of injury in the damaged region of tendon is widespread.
Treatment of tendon injuries is largely palliative. Non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs combined with rest and gradual return to exercise is a widespread therapy. Acupuncture is an option treatment that can be utilized to minimize discomfort and heal injured tendon much more quickly. Return to function may be accelerated by the injection of stem cells. Entirely ruptured tendons could be sutured together with or with out grafted material.
Achilles tendonitis is a typical injury, particularly in sports that involve lunging and jumping.
A veterinary equivalent to Achilles tendonitis is bowed tendon, tendonitis of the superficial digital flexor tendon of the horse.
Symptoms can differ from an achy pain and stiffness to the nearby location of the tendon, to a burning that surrounds the entire joint around the inflamed tendon. With this condition, the pain is generally worse during and following activity, and the tendon and joint location can grow to be stiffer the following day.
The most widespread tendon areas that grow to be inflamed are the elbow, wrist, biceps, shoulder (including rotator cuff attachments), leg, knee (patellar), ankle, hip, and Achilles. Of course, tendonitis will vary with every single individual, as it strikes the locations you use most.. Screw Bay | Fotki.Com, Photo And Video Sharing Made Easy. is a lofty online library for more about how to see this concept.
